Apoquel alternatives for dogs continue to gain popularity due to their effectiveness without the potential side effects of steroids. If you’re a dog owner, you’re no stranger to the constant scratching and itching your furry friend can experience. Apoquel is one of the most commonly prescribed medications for canine allergies and itchiness. But is there an alternative? In this blog post, we will explore some Apoquel alternatives for dogs that might help provide relief for your itchy pup.
What is Apoquel?
It is a medication primarily used for the treatment of various skin allergies and chronic itchiness in dogs. It blocks critical substances that can cause inflammation and itchiness in a dog’s immune system. Thus, leading to a reduction in overall allergy symptoms.
When should dogs take Apoquel?
Dogs should take Apoquel when they have allergies and are experiencing symptoms such as itching, sneezing, or skin inflammation.
Is Apoquel a type of steroid?
No, Apoquel is not a type of steroid medication. It belongs to a class of drugs called Janus kinase inhibitors or JAK inhibitors.
Apoquel Alternatives for Dogs
There are a variety of Apoquel alternatives for dogs options. They Include:
Cytopoint
It is an alternative to Apoquel, popular for its effectiveness in treating itchiness in dogs. Cytopoint is an injection that contains monoclonal antibodies that target the specific proteins that cause itching in dogs.
Unlike Apoquel, Cytopoint does not affect the immune system and does not have any known side effects. It lasts for about 4-8 weeks versus Apoquel’s 24-hour window, making it a convenient and long-term solution for dogs who struggle with ongoing itchiness.
Atopica (Cyclosporine)
Atopica, the brand name for cyclosporine, is great alternative to Apoquel. While both drugs address the same issue – itchy skin, they work differently. It works by suppressing the immune system’s response to allergens, whereas Apoquel blocks the production of specific proteins that cause allergies.
This drug comes in both capsules and liquid form and requires a prescription from your veterinarian. It is prescribed for atopic dermatitis, an allergic reaction to environmental triggers, and is given daily for several weeks to see results.
In comparison to Apoquel, Atopica is not fast-acting and may take longer to see results. However, it has been shown to be effective in managing allergies in dogs with fewer side effects. When it comes to side effects, Atopica has a few things to keep in mind. Since it is an immunosuppressant, it can make it easier for your pet to develop infections.
Steroids
They are a class of drugs that have anti-inflammatory properties and are thus effective in managing the symptoms of various health issues. They’re often prescribed for dogs with skin allergies to control scratching, licking, and chewing. Unfortunately, using steroids for a prolonged time can lead to several side effects, including:
- Increased thirst and appetite
- Increased urination
- Weight gain
- Behavioral changes
Steroids are best used in short-term situations, such as when your dog is experiencing an allergic flare-up or extreme discomfort. After a short course of treatment, your veterinarian may recommend other treatment options to manage your dog’s allergies.
Antihistamines
These are drugs that work by blocking histamines (compounds that are released by the immune system when an allergic reaction occurs). Histamines are what cause symptoms like itching, swelling, and redness. Antihistamines can reduce these symptoms, but they’re not as effective as Apoquel.
There are many types of antihistamines, and not all of them are safe for dogs. The most common antihistamines used for dogs are:
- Diphenhydramine (Benadryl): It is a popular choice because it’s readily available and inexpensive. It’s safe for most dogs, although it can cause drowsiness.
- Cetirizine (Zyrtec) is fast-acting and has a longer duration of action than other antihistamines.
- Loratadine (Claritin) is a third option. It’s less sedating than other antihistamines but may not be as effective.
When considering antihistamines for your dog, consult your veterinarian. They can help you determine if antihistamines are the best choice or if Apoquel would be a better option.
Can I give my dog Piriton instead of Apoquel?
Piriton is a type of antihistamine that treats allergies in humans. Sometimes, vets recommend it as an alternative to Apoquel for dogs. Since it is in tablet form it’s best to give them to your dog with food to help prevent stomach irritation. You should also monitor your dog for side effects like drowsiness, vomiting, or diarrhea.
While Piriton can be a great alternative to Apoquel for many dogs, it’s essential to note that it might not be suitable for all pets. Some dogs might be allergic to Piriton or may have underlying medical conditions that make it unsafe to use.
Can I give my dog Zyrtec instead of Apoquel?
Yes. If you are looking for an alternative to Apoquel that might be more affordable, then Zyrtec might be best for you. It is a safe antihistamine for dogs that tackles the allergy symptoms and also targets the underlying inflammation that is causing the itchiness.
Is Zyrtec as good as Apoquel for dogs?
One advantage of using Zyrtec instead of Apoquel is that it has fewer long-term side effects. While Apoquel has been shown to cause adverse effects such as infections, digestive issues, and respiratory problems in some dogs, Zyrtec is generally considered safe for long-term use.
The downside of using Zyrtec as an Apoquel alternative for dogs is that it may take longer to see the results. Zyrtec needs time to build up in your dog’s system and may take up to two weeks to achieve its full effect.
Fatty acid supplements
Fatty acid supplements are a natural and safe alternative to Apoquel for relieving itchy skin and promoting overall skin health in your furry friend. These supplements also act as an anti-inflammatory agent, providing relief for itchy skin and easing discomfort.
Choose a high-quality product to ensure maximum benefits. Look for a supplement that has the proper balance of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. You can consult with your veterinarian to help select the best supplement for your pup.
Fatty acid supplements come in various forms, including soft gels, liquids, and powders. You can add them to your dog’s food, making it an easy and convenient administration method. It’s important to note that it may take several weeks for the supplement’s benefits to become visible. So be patient and consistent in administering them.
| Apoquel Alternatives for Dogs | Pros | Cons |
| Antihistamines | They have other ingredients such as bromelain and vitamin C for maximum effect. Has fewer side effects. | It can take longer to see results than Apoquel It may only be effective for some dogs. |
| Cytopoint | It can cause drowsiness and dry mouth. It’s also only a temporary solution. It may not be effective for severe allergies. | It can cause drowsiness and dry mouth. It’s also only a temporary solution It may not be effective for severe allergies. |
| Fatty Acid Supplements | Contains omega-3 fatty acids They are a natural supplement, generally considered safe and can be used long-term | Contains omega-3 fatty acids They are a natural supplement, generally considered safe and can be used long-term. |
| Steroids | It suppresses the immune system’s response to allergens | It can take longer to see results than ApoquelThey are expensive |
Natural Approaches to Itch Relief
There are natural alternatives to Apoquel as well. These solutions range from implementing dietary changes to administering probiotics.
Dietary changes
Identifying and eliminating food triggers can significantly improve symptoms. Food plays a crucial role in your dog’s health and wellbeing. Common allergens in dog food include beef, chicken, dairy, corn, wheat, soy, and artificial preservatives or flavors.
If your dog has been diagnosed with food allergies or sensitivities, your vet may recommend a hypoallergenic or limited-ingredient diet. This means you should switch to a formula using alternative protein and carbohydrate sources. Raw diet may come in handy in this case.
Probiotics
Probiotics are live microorganisms that live in the gut microbiome and help:
- Regulate the immune system,
- Aid in digestion
- Maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria.
Introducing probiotics into your dog’s diet can help manage and prevent digestive issues, reduce skin inflammation, and alleviate allergies that cause itching. Look for dog food and treats that contain probiotics to incorporate probiotics into your dog’s diet.
Topical Solutions
Among the topical solutions that will relieve your pup from itchy skin are:
- Oatmeal Baths
This is one of the most popular and accessible remedies for an itchy dog. Oatmeal has anti-inflammatory properties that soothe the skin and reduce itchiness. Mix a large bowl of cooked oatmeal with your dog’s shampoo. Let it sit for 15-20 minutes, then rinse it with lukewarm water. Avoid using hot water, as this can make the itchiness worse.
- Aloe Vera Gel
The gel from an aloe vera plant can help reduce itchiness and irritation. You can apply it topically to your dog’s skin, but ensure you wash and dry it before applying it.
- Witch Hazel
Witch hazel is another fantastic topical solution for dogs with itchy skin. It has anti-inflammatory properties and can help reduce skin irritation. You can apply it directly to your dog’s skin or mix it with water to create a spray. Ensure that you dilute it first, as it can be too intense for some dogs.
Herbal Remedies
Herbal remedies have been used for centuries to treat various ailments, including skin allergies and inflammation. An example of an herbal remedy is Quercetin a flavonoid in many fruits, vegetables, and herbs. Research shows it is a potent antioxidant with anti-inflammatory properties, making it an excellent option for dogs suffering from skin allergies.
- Turmeric, a member of the ginger family, is known for its powerful anti-inflammatory effects. The curcumin in turmeric inhibits inflammatory responses and reduce itching and redness in dogs. You can also add turmeric to your dog’s food or given in supplement form.
- Stinging nettle is another beneficial Apoquel alternative for dogs. It can reduce inflammation and allergy symptoms. Stinging nettle contains compounds that block histamine, the chemical responsible for allergic reactions.
- Chamomile is an excellent option for dogs suffering from itchy skin. Chamomile is a natural anti-inflammatory and has a calming effect on dogs. It can reduce itching, redness, and swelling in dogs with skin allergies.
Environmental Control
Minimize exposure to allergens like dust mites and pollen that can trigger allergic reactions in dogs. One of the easiest and most effective ways to do this is through regular cleaning.
Vacuuming your floors and furniture regularly can eliminate dust and dander. Additionally, washing your dog’s bedding and toys can get rid of pollen and other particles. Consider investing in an air purifier to improve the air quality inside your home.
If your dog is susceptible to specific allergens, you may need to modify their environment. If they are allergic to grass or pollen, avoid letting them play outside during peak allergy season.
What Makes an Excellent Alternative to Apoquel for dogs?
Below are some qualities that an excellent alternative to Apoquel for dogs should possess:
- An excellent alternative to Apoquel should contain natural ingredients. It’s essential to find a product that doesn’t contain harsh chemicals or anything that might cause your dog to suffer from side effects.
- It should be safe for long-term use. While Apoquel is an effective medication, there are concerns about its potential long-term side effects.
- Good alternatives to Apoquel should target the root cause of your dog’s skin allergies. They should address the cause of the problem rather than mask the symptoms.
- It should be palatable and easy to administer. Giving medication to dogs can be a hassle, especially if they don’t like the taste or have difficulty swallowing pills.
- An excellent alternative to Apoquel should be affordable. Medications and supplements can add up quickly, and you don’t want to drain your bank account to keep your dog healthy.
Critical Considerations before Introducing any Alternative to Apoquel for Dogs
- Always consult your veterinarian before starting any new treatment for your dog. They can evaluate your dog’s allergies, symptoms, and overall health to recommend the best course of treatment.
- Choose an alternative based on your dog’s specific needs and allergy severity. Some may not work for your dog’s particular allergy.
- Be patient, as some alternatives may take longer to show results than Apoquel. Unlike Apoquel, which works quickly, some alternative treatments may take a few weeks or even months to show their effects.
- Monitor your dog for any side effects and adjust the treatment as needed. Some of the common side effects of the alternatives may include diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, and changes in appetite.
- Keep your dog’s immune system strong through proper nutrition, supplements, or exercise. In addition to using alternative treatments for allergies, it’s vital to keep your dog healthy overall.
Success stories from Dog Owners
It can be helpful to hear from other dog owners who’ve been through the same thing as you. Here are a few success stories from dog owners who were looking for Apoquel alternatives for dogs and succeeded.
One Reddit user shared their success story of eliminating their dog’s allergy symptoms by switching to a raw diet. “Changing my dog’s diet to a raw diet and adding fish oil supplements has done wonders for his skin. He’s so much less itchy now,” stated the dog owner.
Sheila from Seattle: Sheila’s pug struggled with a non-stop itching problem. Upon suspicion of the side effects of Apoquel, she decided to explore other avenues. She opted for a holistic approach, including changes to her pug’s diet and natural supplements. This alternative treatment worked wonders, and her pug shows no signs of itching anymore.
Conclusion
Allergies can be frustrating for dogs and their owners, but there are alternatives to Apoquel to help manage your pet’s symptoms. There are many resources available, including online communities and support groups, that can help you navigate your dog’s allergies. Remember that it’s essential to work with your vet to identify the best Apoquel alternative for your dog’s allergies.
